How much is x How much are: Qual utilizar?

Discussões sobre Verbs, Nouns, Adjectives, Prepositions, Present Perfect, Simple Past etc.

Mensagempor rcezar » 12 Set 2010, 20:58

Pode paracer principiante, mas me peguei nesta duvida a alguns minutos atras.. rsrs

Exemplo:

"How much is a cheeseburger?"
"How much is a cheeseburger and an orange juice?"

A duvida vem pelo fato de 'usar ou não ARE insted of IS' na 2ª sentenca.. pq me lembrei que, por exemplo, em uma loja onde eu esteja comprando calcados e em duvida a respeito de 3 deles, poderia dizer "How much are they?" com o sentido do preco de cada um deles.. :T

acho q deu pra entender a duvida rsrs..

thx
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Re: How much is x How much are: Qual utilizar?

Mensagempor Marcio_Farias » 12 Set 2010, 21:20

Why not try, "How much does a cheeseburger cost?" and "How much do a cheeseburger and a glass of orange juice cost?"?
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Re: How much is x How much are: Qual utilizar?

Mensagempor rcezar » 12 Set 2010, 22:07

I got it marcio,

But in those cases just to understand the grammar point of it, the fact of using 'a' cheeseburger and 'an' orange juice may be the reason of maintaining the 'IS' in the 2nd sentence..

Is this way of thinking correct?


Thx²
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Re: How much is x How much are: Qual utilizar?

Mensagempor donay mendonça » 13 Set 2010, 09:57

Rcesar,

Complementando:

A forma "How much is a cheeseburger and an orange juice?", é correta e a mais recomendada. Veja alguns comentários feito por falantes nativos:

PERGUNTA:

How much is a hamburger and chips and an orange juice?

Why the verb is singular?

Can I say "How much are a hamburger and chips?"

RESPOSTA:

Good question! ;)

How much is a hamburger and chips and an orange juice?

I would explain it this way:
You need to use the singular "is" here because you are talking about the cost of one single order in a restaurant.

Fonte:
English-test.net
Bons estudos!
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Re: How much is x How much are: Qual utilizar?

Mensagempor Marcio_Farias » 13 Set 2010, 10:23

I thoroughly agree with your reply and donay's insightful addition. We must assume or infer that in asking the question, the speaker clearly refers to the cost of, and correctly uses a third-person singular verb for, a single (placed) order.
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Re: How much is x How much are: Qual utilizar?

Mensagempor rcezar » 13 Set 2010, 21:59

Thx you very much guys.

It was very helpful.
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Re: How much is x How much are: Qual utilizar?

Mensagempor Sissi_B » 15 Set 2010, 02:21

In this case, you use "is", as spoken before.

But you will use "are", when you are talking about more than a thing. Exemple: How much are these pens???
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Re: How much is x How much are: Qual utilizar?

Mensagempor Marcio_Farias » 15 Set 2010, 08:52

rcezar escreveu:[...]It was very helpful.

Was? You mean it no longer is helpful?
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