Lista de Verbos Irregulares do inglês

Os verbos irregulares do idioma inglês são todos aqueles que não seguem a regra geral de formação do Passado e do Particípio Passado.

A formação do “Past” (Passado) e do “Past Participle” (Particípio Passado), de acordo com a regra geral, se dá através do sufixo - ed. Exemplo: o verbo “to walk” (caminhar) é regular e seu passado é “walked” e seu particípio passado também é “walked” = I walk (Eu caminho); I walked (Eu caminhei); I have walked (Eu tenho caminhado). Portanto, todo verbo que não seguir este padrão, será classificado de irregular.

É bom lembrar também que, com relação à conjugação, nada diferem dos verbos regulares. A única mudança que ocorre é na terceira pessoa do singular no presente afirmativo. Lembramos ainda que o único verbo que foge a esta regra é o “to be” (ser e estar).

Infinitivo	Passado Simples	Particípio Passado	Tradução
Abide	Abode/Abided	Abode/Abided/Abidden	suportar, residir
Alight	Alit/Alighted	Alit/Alighted	descer, aterrar, aterrisar
Arise	arose	arisen	surgir; erguer-se
Awake	awoke	awoken	despertar
Bear	bore	borne	suportar; dar a luz
Beat	beat	beaten	bater
Become	became	become	tornar-se
Begin	began	begun	começar
Behold	beheld	beheld	contemplar
Bend	bent	bent	curvar, entortar
Bet	bet	bet	apostar
Be	was; were	been	ser; estar
Bid	Bade	Bidden	lançar em leilão, licitar, convidar
Bind	bound	bound	unir; encadernar
Bite	bit	bitten	morder
Bleed	bled	bled	sangrar
Blow	blew	blown	soprar; explodir
Break	broke	broken	quebrar
Breed	bred	bred	procriar, reproduzir
Bring	brought	brought	trazer
Broadcast	broadcast	broadcast	irradiar, transmitir (via TV ou rádio)
Build	built	built	construir
Burn	Burnt/Burned	Burnt/Burned	queimar
Burst	Burst	Burst	arrebentar, explodir, brotar
Bust	Bust	Bust	quebrar, proibir, prender
Buy	bought	bought	comprar
Cast	cast	cast	arremessar, atirar
Catch	caught	caught	pegar, apanhar
Choose	chose	chosen	escolher
Clap	Clapped/Clapt	Clapped/Clapt	aplaudir
Cling	Clung	Clung	unir-se
Clothe	Clad/Clothed	Clad/Clothed	vestir
Come	came	come	vir
Cost	cost	cost	custar
Creep	crept	crept	rastejar
Cut	cut	cut	cortar
Dare	Dared/Durst	Dared	ousar, desafiar
Deal	dealt	dealt	negociar, tratar
Dig	dug	dug	cavar
Dive	Dived/Dove	Dived	mergulhar
Do	did	done	fazer
Draw	drew	drawn	desenhar
Dream	Dreamt/Dreamed	Dreamt/Dreamed	sonhar
Drink	drank	drunk	beber
Drive	drove	driven	dirigir (veículo)
Dwell	Dwelt	Dwelt	habitar
Eat	ate	eaten	comer
Fall	fell	fallen	cair
Feed	fed	fed	alimentar
Feel	felt	felt	sentir
Fight	fought	fought	lutar
Find	found	found	encontrar
Fit	Fit/Fitted	Fit/Fitted	combinar, ajustar, alugar
Flee	fled	fled	fugir, escapar
Fling	Flung	Flung	arremessar
Fly	flew	flown	voar; pilotar
Forbid	forbade	forbidden	proibir
Forecast	Forecast/Forecasted	Forecast/Forecasted	prever
Forget	forgot	forgotten	esquecer
Forgive	forgave	forgiven	perdoar
Forsake	Forsook	Forsaken	abandonar
Freeze	froze	frozen	congelar
Frostbite	Frostbit	Frostbitten	causar ulceração pelo frio
Get	got	gotten	obter
Give	gave	given	dar
Go	went	gone	ir
Grind	ground	ground	moer
Grow	grew	grown	crescer; cultivar
Handwrite	Handwrote	Handwritten	escrever a mão
Hang	Hung/Hanged	Hung/Hanged	enforcar, travar
Have	had	had	ter
Hear	heard	heard	ouvir
Hide	hid	hidden	esconder
Hit	hit	hit	bater, atingir
Hold	held	held	segurar; abraçar
Hurt	hurt	hurt	ferir, machucar; magoar
Inlay	Inlaid	Inlaid	enquadrar
Input	Input/Inputted	Input/Inputted	colocar dados ou programas num computador
Interlay	Interlaid	Interlaid	ficar no meio ou entre
Keep	kept	kept	manter
Kneel	Knelt/Kneeled	Knelt/Kneeled	ajoelhar-se
Knit	Knit/Knitted	Knit/Knitted	tricotar, atar
Know	knew	known	saber; conhecer
Lay	laid	laid	pôr; botar ovos
Lead	led	led	liderar
Lean	Leant/Leaned	Leant/Leaned	inclinar, apoiar-se
Leap	Leapt/Leaped	Leapt/Leaped	saltar, pular
Learn	Learnt/Learned	Learnt/Learned	estudar, aprender
Leave	left	left	deixar, partir
Lend	lent	lent	emprestar
Let	let	let	deixar
Lie	lay	lain	deitar
Light	Lit	Lit	clarear, acender
Lose	lost	lost	perder
Make	made	made	fazer, fabricar
Mean	meant	meant	significar
Meet	met	met	encontrar; conhecer
Melt	Melted	Molten/Melted	derreter, fundir
Mislead	Misled	Misled	enganar, iludir
Mistake	Mistook	Mistaken	errar
Misunderstand	Misunderstood	Misunderstood	entender mal, enganar-se
Miswed	Miswed/Miswedded	Miswed/Miswedded	casar impropriamente
Mow	Mowed	Mown	cortar grama
Overcome	overcame	overcome	superar
Overdraw	Overdrew	Overdrawn	emitir cheques sem fundos, exagerar
Overhear	Overheard	Overheard	ouvir por acaso
Overtake	overtook	overtaken	alcançar; conseguir
Pay	paid	paid	pagar
Preset	Preset	Preset	preparar anteriormente
Prove	Proved	Proven/Proved	provar, mostrar
Put	put	put	pôr, colocar
Quit	quit	quit	desistir, abandonar
Re-prove	Re-proved	Re-proven/Re-proved	reprovar, censurar
Read /riid/	read /réd/	read /réd/	ler
Ride	rode	ridden	cavalgar; andar (de bicicleta); passear
Rid	Rid/Ridded	Rid/Ridded	libertar, resgatar
Ring	rang	rung	tocar (campainha)
Rise	rose	risen	erguer-se
Rive	Rived	Riven/Rived	rachar
Run	ran	run	correr; concorrer (em eleição)
Saw	sawed	sawn	serrar
Say	said	said	dizer
Seek	sought	sought	buscar; procurar
See	saw	seen	ver
Sell	sold	sold	vender
Send	sent	sent	enviar
Set	set	set	pôr, colocar; ajustar
Sew	Sewed	Sewn/Sewed	costurar
Shake	shook	shaken	tremer
Shave	Shaved	Shaven/Shaved	fazer a barba
Shear	Shore/Sheared	Shorn/Sheared	tosquiar
Shed	shed	shed	derramar
Shine	shone	shone	brilhar, reluzir
Shoe	Shod	Shod	calçar
Shoot	shot	shot	atirar; filmar
Show	showed	shown	mostar, exibir
Shrink	shrank	shrunk	encolher
Shut	shut	shut	fechar
Sing	sang	sung	cantar
Sink	sank	sunk	afundar
Sit	sat	sat	sentar
Slay	slew	slain	matar, assassinar
Sleep	slept	slept	dormir
Slide	slid	slid	deslizar, escorregar
Sling	Slung	Slung	elevar, erguer
Slink	Slunk	Slunk	fugir
Slit	Slit	Slit	fender, rachar
Smell	Smelt/Smelled	Smelt/Smelled	cheirar, feder
Sneak	Sneaked/Snuck	Sneaked/Snuck	andar de rastos, alcagüetar, furtar
Soothsay	Soothsaid	Soothsaid	fazer profecia, prever
Sow	Sowed	Sown	semear
Speak	spoke	spoken	falar
Speed	Sped/Speeded	Sped/Speeded	ser feliz, mover-se com velocidade
Spell	Spelt/Spelled	Spelt/Spelled	soletrar, enfeitiçar
Spend	spent	spent	gastar
Spill	Spilt/Spilled	Spilt/Spilled	derramar
Spin	spun	spun	fazer girar
Spit	spit / spat	spit / spat	cuspir
Split	Split	Split	separar, fender, rachar
Spoil	Spoilt/Spoiled	Spoilt/Spoiled	corromper, saquear
Spread	spread	spread	espalhar; disseminar, difundir
Spring	sprang	sprung	saltar
Stand	stood	stood	ficar em pé; suportar
Steal	stole	stolen	furtar
Stick	stuck	stuck	fincar, enfiar
Sting	stung	stung	picar, ferroar
Stink	stank	stunk	feder
Stride	Strode/Strided	Stridden	caminhar, cavalgar
Strike	struck	struck	golpear; atacar
String	Strung	Strung	encordoar, amarrar, afinar
Strip	Stript/Stripped	Stript/Stripped	despir, descascar
Strive	strove	striven	esforçar-se
Sublet	Sublet	Sublet	sublocar
Sunburn	Sunburned/Sunburnt	Sunburned/Sunburnt	bonzear-se, bronzear
Swear	swore	sworn	jurar
Sweat	Sweat/Sweated	Sweat/Sweated	suar
Sweep	swept	swept	varrer
Swell	Swelled	Swollen	inchar-se, crescer
Swim	swam	swum	nadar
Swing	swung	swung	balançar
Take	took	taken	tomar
Teach	taught	taught	ensinar; lecionar
Tear	tore	torn	rasgar
Tell	told	told	contar
Think	thought	thought	pensar
Thrive	Throve/Thrived	Thriven/Thrived	prosperar, enriquecer
Throw	threw	thrown	jogar, atirar
Thrust	Thrust	Thrust	empurrar, ferir
Tread	Trod	Trodden	pisar, andar, passear
Undergo	underwent	undergone	submeter-se a
Understand	understood	understood	entender
Undertake	Undertook	Undertaken	empreender, aventurar-se
Uphold	upheld	upheld	sustentar; apoiar
Upset	Upset	Upset	derrubar, preocupar
Vex	Vext/Vexed	Vext/Vexed	irritar, perseguir
Wake	Woke	Woken	acordar
Wear	wore	worn	vestir; usar (roupa)
Weave	Wove	Woven	tecer, trançar
Wed	Wed/Wedded	Wed/Wedded	desposar, casar com
Weep	Wept	Wept	chorar, gotejar
Wend	Wended/Went	Wended/Went	viajar, dirigir
Wet	Wet/Wetted	Wet/Wetted	umedecer, molhar
Wind /uaind/	wound /uaund/	wound /uaund/	enrolar; dar corda
Win	won	won	vencer
Withdraw	Withdrew	Withdrawn	bater em retirada, sacar, retirar
Withhold	Withheld	Withheld	impedir, reter
Withstand	Withstood	Withstood	opor-se a-
Wring	Wrung	Wrung	torcer, puxar
Write	wrote	written	escrever
Zinc	Zinced/Zincked	Zinced/Zincked	recobrir com zinco

I hope you like it!